Thai young men participate in the annual conscription lottery, while military personnel supervise the process.

Thailand's military proposes a fee to avoid conscription - heated debate follows

2025-01-10

The military's controversial proposal

A senior Thai military commander has proposed a new model for conscription that would allow conscripts to pay a fee instead of serving in the military, sparking intense debate about justice and social inequalities.

The purpose behind the proposal

During a press conference, General Thawip Netniyom stated that the goal is to "modernize the recruitment system and increase voluntary applications to the military". He believes that the model can generate revenue for the defense and reduce forced service.

Criticism from the opposition

The opposition and several social groups have quickly reacted negatively. Wirot Lakkhana-Adisorn, Member of Parliament from the Move Forward Party, criticizes the idea: “This risks making conscription a burden for the poor, while the rich can buy themselves free. It creates a dangerous social divide.”

Current system and changes

In Thailand, military service is compulsory for men from the age of 21. The system is based on an annual lottery where those who draw a red lottery ticket must undergo military service for up to two years, while those who draw a black lottery ticket are exempt. Alternatively, some individuals may voluntarily join the military to influence length of service and terms. The current system has been subject to criticism due to its unpredictability and perceived unfairness. Currently, a lottery system is used where some young men have to complete their service while others are exempted. The new proposal would replace the lottery with a payment model, where those who can afford it could opt out of military service altogether.

Risks and concerns

Critics say this opens the door to corruption and undermines military values. "Conscription is about serving your country, not about getting out of your responsibilities," says Panitan Wattanayagorn, a security expert and former adviser to the government.

The next step in the decision-making process

The military leadership has not yet presented details of the size of the fee or how the system would work in practice. The government has promised to evaluate the proposal before it is presented to parliament.

What happens next?

The debate on the future of conscription in Thailand is expected to continue, and it is still unclear whether the proposal will gain political support. More details are expected to be released in the coming weeks.

Continued surveillance

Thailand Info follows the development of this debate and continuously updates with new information and analyses. Stay up to date by visiting our site regularly.


Text: The editorial staff

Image license: Thailand Info